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07-06-2008, 06:51 PM
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 Tổng hợp một số Tips - Tricks cho Vista <Nguồn: updatesofts> 1. Tắt chức năng hibernate của vista Nếu ai kô thích dùng chức năng hibernate của vista ( chiếm 1.1 Gb) trong ổ cứng thì có thể tắt bằng 1 trong 2 dòng lệnh, đánh trực tiếp vào chỗ search của Code - [#] powercfg.exe /hibernate on powercfg -h off Code - [#] http://support.microsoft.com/?kbid=920730 1. Click Start, All Programs, Accessories, System Tools, and then click "Disk Cleanup". 2. If prompted to choose a drive, select the drive in which Windows Vista is installed on to and press OK. 3. Disk Cleanup will scan the hard drive and present you with a list of options. 4. Check "Hibernation File Cleaner", and then click OK. 5. When asked "Are you sure you want to permanently delete these files?" click on the Delete Files button. 2. Các xử lý tạm thời 1 số soft không tương thích Khi chạy 1 số soft ngay phát đầu mà không được, các bạn có thể right click vào file, chọn properties, rồi compatibility, và chọn compatibility mod on version windows mà bạn đang sử dụng. 1 số soft bắt buộc phải chạy dưới quyền admin, chọn right click rồi chọn run as administrator ( ví dụ alcohol nếu ai kô muốn bỏ hết các file iso sưu tập) 3. Để đánh tiếng việt trong vista bằng Unikey Trong tab Administrative , chỗ Language for non-Unicode Programs and chọn Vietnamese 4. 10 tips tricks mà MS đưa ra Code - [#] http://download.microsoft.com/download/D/9/B/D9B9587E-427C-439F-B90C-69A1E643DE4C/windows_vista_tips_and_tricks.pdf Code - [#] Application Experience - Default: Automatic (Started) - Safe: Leave as is Application Information - Default: Manual (Started) - Safe: Leave as is Application Layer Gateway Service - Default: Manual - Used for certain software services | If this service is started already, leave on Manual (Safe) | If it is not, set to Disabled Application Management - Default: Manual - If you don't "deploy software through Group Policy", Set to Disabled Background Intelligent Transfer Service - Default: Automatic (Delayed Start) (Started) - Safe: Leave as is (unless you don't use Windows Update) Base Filtering Engine - Default: Automatic (Started) - Disabling this service reduces security of the OS (needed for firewall, some unusual protocols, remote access, and internet connection sharing), Safe: Leave as is Block Level Backup Engine Service - Default: Manual - Since this service is on manual and does not start, it may be needed at some point, but it isn't a critical service Certificate Propagation - Default: Manual - If you don't use Smart Cards, Safe: Set to Disabled CNG Key Isolation - Default: Manual - This service may be needed if you are on Wired/Wireless Lan Autoconfig Since and will be using EAP (Extensible Authentication Protocol), Otherwise: Set to Disabled COM+ Event System - Default: Automatic (Started) - Responsible for many things including the Backup and Restore Center, Safe: Leave as is COM+ System Application - Default: Manual - Since this service is on manual and does not start, it may be needed at some point, but it isn't a critical service Computer Browser - Default: Automatic - If you aren't on a network, Safe: Set to Disabled Cryptographic Services - Default: Automatic (Started) - Needed for some connections/websites (Microsoft/Windows Update?), confirms signatures of windows files, Safe: Leave as is DCOM Server Process Launcher - Default: Automatic (Started) - Safe: Leave as is Desktop Window Manager Session Manager - Default: Automatic (Started) - If you don't use the advanced Aero Glass transparency interface, Safe: Set to Disabled DFS Replication - Default: Manual - If you aren't on a network, Safe: Set to Disabled DHCP Client - Default: Automatic (Started) - Typically needed for most Internet Connections (maybe not if you have a static IP), Safe: Leave as is Diagnostic Policy Service - Default: Automatic (Started) - If you don't care for Windows finding solutions to problems (including fixing internet connection problems in vista and ie7), Safe: Set to Disabled Diagnostic Service Host - Default: Manual - If you don't care for Windows finding solutions to problems, Safe: Set to Disabled Diagnostic System Host - Default: Manual (Started) - If you don't care for Windows finding solutions to problems, Safe: Set to Disabled Distributed Link Tracking Client - Default: Automatic (Started) - If you don't have links between NTFS Files, Safe: Set to Disabled Distributed Transaction Coordinator - Default: Manual - Since this service is on manual and does not start, it may be needed at some point, but it isn't a critical service (Set to Disabled) DNS Client - Default: Automatic (Started) - Needed once in a while, Safe: Leave as is Extensible Authentication Protocol - Default: Manual - Disabling this service reduces security of the OS (needed for firewall, some unusual protocols, remote access, and internet connection sharing), Safe: Leave as is Fax - Default: Manual - If you don't use a fax or a scanner, Safe: Set to Disabled Function Discovery Provider Host - Default: Manual (Started) - If not on a network (needed for certain uncommon network components), Safe: Set to Disabled Function Discovery Resource Publication - Default: Automatic (Started) - If not on a network (needed for certain uncommon network components), Safe: Set to Disabled Group Policy Client - Default: Automatic (Started) - Safe: Leave as is (can technically be disabled if not used, will look into possible problems later) Health Key and Certificate Management - Default: Manual - Safe: Set to Disabled Human Interface Device Access - Default: Manual - If you don't use the extra buttons on your keyboard or use the software for it, Safe: Set to Disabled IKE and AuthIP IPsec Keying Modules - Default: Automatic - Safe: Set to Disabled Infrared Monitor service - Default: Automatic (Started) - If you don't have/use infrared, Safe: Set to Disabled Interactive Services Detection - Default: Manual - Since this service is on manual and does not start, it may be needed at some point, but it isn't a critical service Internet Connection Sharing (ICS) - Default: Disabled - Possibly not needed (will look into), Safe: Leave as is IP Helper - Default: Automatic (Started) - If you don't want IPv6 support, Safe: Set to Disabled IPsec Policy Agent - Default: Automatic (Started) - Possibly not needed (will look into), Safe: Leave as is KtmRM for Distributed Transaction Coordinator - Default: Automatic (Delayed Start) - Possibly not needed (will look into), Safe: Leave as is Link-Layer Topology Discovery Mapper - Default: Manual - Since this service is on manual and does not start, it may be needed at some point, but it isn't a critical service Microsoft .Net Framework NGEN v.20.50727_X64/X86 - Default: Manual - Safe: Leave as is Microsoft iSCSI Initiator Service - Default: Manual - If you don't use iSCSI, Safe: Set to Disabled Microsoft Software Shadow Copy Provider - Default: Manual - Since this service is on manual and does not start, it may be needed at some point, but it isn't a critical service Multimedia Class Scheduler - Default: Automatic (Started) - Needed for Windows Audio, Safe: Leave as is Net.Tcp Port Sharing Service - Default: Disabled - Safe: Leave as is Netlogon - Default: Manual - Since this service is on manual and does not start, it may be needed at some point, but it isn't a critical service Network Access Protection Agent - Default: Manual - Safe: Set to Disabled Network Connections - Default: Manual (Started) - Unless you aren't using the internet, Safe: Leave as is Network List Service - Default: Automatic (Started) - Unless you aren't using the internet, Safe: Leave as is Network Location Awareness - Default: Automatic (Started) - Unless you aren't using the internet, Safe: Leave as is Network Store Interface Service - Default: Automatic (Started) - Unless you aren't using the internet, Safe: Leave as is Offline Files - Default: Automatic (Started) - Unless you use them, Safe: Set to Disabled Parental Controls - Default: Manual - Unless you use them, Safe: Set to Disabled Peer Name Resolution Protocol - Default: Manual - Unless you use Windows Meetings, Safe: Set to Disabled Peer Networking Grouping - Default: Manual - Unless you use such applications, Safe: Set to Disabled Peer Networking Identity Manger - Default: Manual - Safe: Set to Disabled Performance Logs & Alerts - Default: Manual - Needed for many features of Windows, Safe: Leave as is Plug and Play - Default: Automatic (Started) - Unless you don't connect various devices often, Safe: Leave as is PnP-X IP Bus Enumerator - Default: Manual - Since this service is on manual and does not start, it may be needed at some point, but it isn't a critical service PNRP Machine Name Publication Service - Default: Manual - Safe: Set to Disabled Portable Device Enumerator Service - Default: Automatic (Started) - If you do not own a portable device, Safe: Set to Disabled Print Spooler - Default: Automatic (Started) - If no printer (including virtual ones) is present on the computer, Safe: Set to Disabled Problem Reports and Solutions Control Panel Support - Default: Manual - If you don't use it, Safe: Set to Disabled Program Compatibility Assistant Service - Default: Automatic (Started) - If you don't use the Program Compatibility Assistant, Safe: Set to Disabled Protected Storage - Default: Manual - If you don't save passwords, Safe: Set to Disabled Quality Windows Audio Video Experience - Default: Manual - If you don't need it, Safe: Set to Disabled ReadyBoost - Default: Automatic (Started) - If you don't use USB drives as a memory boost, Safe: Set to Disabled Remote Access Auto Connection Manager - Default: Manual - If you won't be connecting to your computer remotely, Safe: Set to Disabled Remote Access Connection Manger - Default: Manual (Started) - If you won't be connecting to your computer remotely, Safe: Set to Disabled Remote Procedure Call (RPC) - Default: Automatic (Started) - Vital, Safe: Leave as is Remote Procedure Call (RPC) Locator - Default: Manual - Possibly not needed (will look into), Safe: Leave as is Remote Registry - Default: Manual - Recommended: Set to Disabled Routing and Remote Access - Default: Disabled - Typically not needed, Safe: Leave as is Secondary Logon - Default: Automatic (Started) - If you are only running vista with one user, Safe: Set to Disabled Security Accounts Manager - Default: Automatic (Started) - If you don't use Global Policy Editor, Safe: Set to Disabled Security Center - Default: Automatic (Delayed Start) (Started) - If you don't use the Security Center, Safe: Set to Disabled Server - Default: Automatic (Started) - If you don't plan to send files or print them over a network, Safe: Set to Disabled Shell Hardware Detection - Default: Automatic (Started) - If you don't use Autoplay, Safe: Set to Disabled SL UI Notification Service - Default: Manual - Not required on most setups (needed for Tablet Input Panel) but, Safe: Leave as is Smart Card - Default: Manual - If you don't use Smart Cards, Safe: Set to Disabled Smart Card Removal Policy - Default: Manual - If you don't use Smart Cards, Safe: Set to Disabled SNMP Trap - Default: Manual - If not on a network with SNMP, Safe: Set to Disabled Software Licensing - Default: Automatic (Started) - Needed for the Control Panel and other parts of Windows to function (Tablet Input Panel for Tablets), Safe: Leave as is SSDP Discovery - Default: Automatic (Started) - If you don't have such devices, Set to Disabled Superfetch - Default: Automatic (Started) - Safe: Leave as is System Event Notification Service - Default: Automatic (Started) - Typically not needed (event log may display an error if disabled) Safe: Leave as is Table PC Input Service - Default: Automatic (Started) - If you don't have a tablet PC, Safe: Set to Disabled Task Scheduler - Default: Automatic (Started) - Needed for various Windows and 3rd Party Programs, Safe: Leave as is TCP/IP NetBIOS Helper - Default: Automatic (Started) - If you won't be sharing files between computers, Set to Disabled Telephony - Default: Manual (Started) - Needed for dial-up and certain DSL connections, Safe: Leave as is Terminal Services - Default: Automatic (Started) - If you don't plan to administer remote computers, Safe: Set to Disabled Terminal Services Configuration - Default: Manual - If you don't plan to administer remote computers, Safe: Set to Disabled Terminal Services UserMode Port Redirector - Default: Manual - If you don't plan to administer remote computers, Safe: Set to Disabled Themes - Default: Automatic (Started) - If you are using Windows Classic, Safe: Set to Disabled Thread Ordering Server - Default: Manual - Safe: Leave as is TPM Base Services - Default: Manual - Used for hardware certificates, Safe: Leave as is UPnP Device Host - Default: Automatic (Started) - If you don't use UPnP, Safe: Set to Disabled User Profile Service - Default: Automatic (Started) - Safe: Leave as is Virtual Disk - Default: Manual - Since this service is on manual and does not start, it may be needed at some point, but it isn't a critical service Volume Shadow Copy - Default: Manual - Needed for some integrated backups, since this service is on manual and does not start, it may be needed at some point, but it isn't a critical service WebClient - Default: Automatic (Started) - If you don't use web folders, Safe: Set to Disabled Windows Audio - Default: Automatic (Started - Safe: Leave as is Windows Audio Endpoint Builder - Default: Automatic (Started) - Safe: Leave as is Windows Backup - Default: Manual - If you don't use it, Safe: Set to Disabled, Recommended: Leave as is Windows CardSpace - Default: Manual - If you don't use it, Safe: Set to Disabled Windows Color System - Default: Manual - Safe: Leave as is Windows Connect Now - Config Registrat - Default: Manual - Safe: Set to Disabled Windows Defender - Default: Automatic (Started) - If you don't use it, Safe: Set to Disabled, Recommended: Leave as is Windows Driver Foundation - User-mode Driver Framework - Default: Manual - Safe: Leave as is Windows Error Reporting Service - Default: Automatic - If you don't use it, Safe: Set to Disabled, Recommended: Leave as is Windows Event Collector - Default: Manual - Safe: Leave as is Windows Event Log - Default: Automatic (Started) - Safe: Leave as is Windows Firewall - Default: Automatic (Started) - If you don't use it, Safe: Set to Disabled, Recommended: Leave as is Windows Image Acquisition (WIA) - Default: Manual - If you don't have a scanner/camera, Safe: Set to Disabled Windows Installer - Default: Manual - Safe: Leave as is Windows Management Instrumentation - Default: Automatic (Started) - Safe: Leave as is Windows Media Center Extender Service - Default: Disabled - Safe: Leave as is Windows Media Center Receiver Service - Default: Manual - If you don't use it, Safe: Set to Disabled Windows Media Center Scheduler Service - Default: Manual - If you don't use it, Safe: Set to Disabled Windows Media Center Service Launcher - Default: Automatic (Delayed Start) (Started) - If you don't use it, Safe: Set to Disabled Windows Media Player Network Sharing Service - Default: Manual - If no portable device is owned, Set to Disabled Windows Modules Installer - Default: Manual - Certain Windows Updates require it, Safe: Leave as is Windows Presentation Foundation Font Cache 3.0.0.0 - Default: Manual - Safe: Leave as is Windows Remote Management (WS-Management) - Default: Manual - If you don't plan to administer remote computers, Safe: Set to Disabled Windows Search - Default: Automatic (Started) - If you don't use it, Safe: Set to Disabled, Recommended: Leave as is Windows Time - Default: Automatic (Started) - If you don't plan to sync the clock with a server, Safe: Set to Disabled Windows Update - Default: Automatic (Delayed Start) (Started) - If you don't use it, Safe: Set to Disabled, Recommended: Leave as is WinHTTP Web Proxy Auto-Discovery Service - Default: Manual - Almost always not needed, Safe: Set to Disabled Wired/WLAN AutoConfig - Default: Manual - If you don't use it, Safe: Set to Disabled WMI Performance Adapter - Default: Manual - Safe: Leave as is Workstation - Default: Automatic (Started) - If you plan on being on a LAN, Safe: Leave as is  |
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